There are few materials that last the test of time, but the stone is one of them. That is why it is no wonder that stone is one of the most popular materials for people to use for countertops. They come in a variety of sizes, shapes, and colors to match your existing decor.
Not sure what is available and want to see the degree of customization you can have for your home? Look no further than this guide to the different types of stones available for your home or business.
Read on!
Porphyry
Porphyry is an igneous rock that forms from volcanic activity. It is a type of igneous rock composed of large crystals, typically quartz and feldspars, set in a fine-grained matrix.
It is typically hard and durable, which makes it useful for landscaping and construction purposes.
Quartzite
Quartzite is a metamorphic rock composed mainly of quartz, a mineral known for its sparkly, glassy appearance. It is an incredibly hard, dense material that is used in a variety of ways, from countertop surfaces to landscaping.
This beautiful stone is also beneficial to home and garden projects due to its durability and resistance to weathering.
Granite
Granite is an igneous rock composed of coarse-grained material, primarily quartz and feldspar. It is one of the densest and strongest stones, making it a popular choice for kitchen countertops and outdoor features.
Limestone
Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed primarily of calcium carbonate. It is often used as a building material and in sculpture-making. It is one of the most common rocks found on the Earth’s surface.
Limestone has a variety of uses, including making cement, as a base for roads, and in the production of lime to use in a variety of industrial processes.
Basalt
Basalt is a type of stone classified as an extrusive or igneous rock. Basalt is a very strong and durable stone, making it ideal for use in construction.
Sandstone
Sandstone is a sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-size grains of quartz and/or feldspar. It is one of the most commonly found types of stone. It is often used in construction because it is both durable and attractive.
Its appearance makes it versatile and it is found in applications ranging from residential buildings to high-end commercial developments.
Flagstone
Flagstone is a unique type of stone that is made from flat and thin pieces of sedimentary rocks. The surface of flagstone is generally rough, which makes it useful for applications that require traction, like walkways, patios, and other outdoor pathways.
Because of its rugged nature and weather resistance, flagstone is also used for walls and as a paving material.
Cabochons
A Cabochon like Royston turquoise cabochons is a type of stone that has been shaped and polished instead of cut into facets, creating a smooth rounded bead with a flat top or bottom.
The most popular Cabochon shapes include oval, round, heart, oblong, and pear shapes, and are often used for a variety of decorative purposes, such as pendants and necklaces.
Learning the Different Types of Stones
As you can see, there is a wide variety of types of stones available for any type of project you might have. With this guide, you should have an idea of what type of rock to use.
From there, visit a rock dealer and explore the variety of stones available! Start on your project today.
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